The demographic challenge, together with the related phenomena of population depopulation and ageing, is one of the most serious threats to Campania. The most affected are inland areas where territorial inequalities amplify difficulties and access to essential services.
For these areas, the National Strategy for Internal Areas, through a Strategic Plan, puts in place resources for the strengthening of essential services.
In this context, the Campania Region has selected seven target areas involving 143 municipalities: Alta Irpinia (25), Comunità Montana Fortore (14), Sele-Tanagro-Alburni (19), Vallo di Diano (15), Cilento Interno (29), Alto Matese (17), Tammaro-Titerno (24).
Through the European Regional Development Fund, Campania supports measures to revitalise the economic fabric, boost employment and promote social inclusion. Within the territorial strategies, the contribution of the ESF+ Campania Programme and the contribution of Rural Development strategies is also enhanced.